Risk–Benefit Profile of Long-Term Dual- Versus Single-Antiplatelet Therapy Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Annals: October 2013

Background: Dual-antiplatelet regimens for prevention of recurrent stroke promote antithrombotic effects but may increase the risk for hemorrhage.

Purpose: To qualitatively and quantitatively examine the risk for recurrent stroke and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) linked to long-term dual- and single-antiplatelet therapy among patients with ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack.

Data Sources: PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials through March 2013 without language restrictions.

Study Selection: The search identified 7 randomized, controlled trials that involved a total of 39 574 participants and reported recurrent stroke and ICH as outcome measures.

Data Extraction: All data from eligible studies were independently abstracted by 2 investigators according to a standard protocol. Read More

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